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| movement = Modernism, postmodernism, Sufism, socialism, feminism, scepticism science fiction | notableworks = | awards = | website = }} Doris May Lessing CH (née Tayler; 22 October 1919 – 17 November 2013) was a British novelist, poet, playwright, librettist, biographer and short story writer. Her novels include ''The Grass is Singing'' (1950), the sequence of five novels collectively called ''Children of Violence'' (1952–69), ''The Golden Notebook'' (1962), ''The Good Terrorist'' (1985), and five novels collectively known as ''Canopus in Argos: Archives'' (1979–1983). Lessing was awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature. In awarding the prize, the Swedish Academy described her as "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilisation to scrutiny".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=NobelPrize.org )〕 Lessing was the eleventh woman and the oldest person ever to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.〔Crown, Sarah.("Doris Lessing wins Nobel prize" ), ''The Guardian'', 11 October 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2007.〕〔Editors at BBC. (Author Lessing wins Nobel honour ). ''BBC News''. Retrieved 12 October 2007.〕〔Marchand, Philip. (Doris Lessing oldest to win literature award ). ''Toronto Star''; retrieved 13 October 2007.〕 In 2001, Lessing was awarded the David Cohen Prize for a lifetime's achievement in British literature. In 2008, ''The Times'' ranked her fifth on a list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945".〔(5 January 2008). . ''The Times''. Retrieved 25 April 2011.〕 ==Life== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Doris Lessing」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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